Sand dunes along the Oregon Coastline

 

Left the lovely South Beach Campsite in Newport, south west of Portland after enjoying a stint down at the beach. As usual, our kids managed to expend a lot of energy and whilst doing this, Trev took some lovely shots of interesting things on the beach.

Loving the beaches

Flynn expending some energy.

Jai doing the same....

Even Amber getting in on the act!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beach........

Sea....

Shell reflections

Crab claw with "no body" to play with!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Our plan was to go and see the touristy Sea Lion caves which is where you find all the sea lions and their cubs. Apparently the smell is supposed to be terrible, but tourists still pay money to go down the caves with a tour guide. On this day, however, we managed to save our pennies. When we stopped at a vista to take some photos of the coastline, a guy informed us that all of the sealions were sunning themselves on the rocks below us and none were in their caves. That was a stroke of luck meeting him.

At the top of the Vista looking down.

The sea Lions blend in with the rock.

 

 

 

 

 

 

We drove on through a town called Florence, where we stopped to do some shopping. As luck would have it, we were parked right near some sand dunes, so the children had fun sliding down the dunes any way they could.

The kids loving the dunes

Amber running up the top of the dune (shopping centre behind)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trev, Cath and Akaisha watch on

Chayse making angels in the sand.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

"I'm the King of the Castle!"

Jai airborne

Akaisha enjoying the feel of sand in her toes.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

They had so much fun that we stayed there longer than planned and ended up finding a campground close by called Jessie M Honeymoon Campsite. There were heaps of ATV’s there. For you Aussies, that simply means 4 wheeled motor bikes.

Our campsite set amongst the trees

Kaitlin looking at the trees in a creative way.

Every place we stay is unique.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Had to do some running repairs on the kids’ longboards, so went back into Florence to get the necessary parts. We decided to hire some sandboards and a sand sled. Went back to the sand dunes to practise how to use them.

The RV parked near the dunes

Akaisha with a front row seat.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jai getting the hang of sandboarding

Kaitlin making the most of the sun and sand!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

"I can do it.".........

..."I can do it".........

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BAM!

The older you get, the harder you fall!

The old adage "Never quit" pays dividends

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

It looks a little like surfing, but without the water. And when you fall, your feet stay in the straps, so you come down harder. Trev was testament to this as he fell many times. However, the old saying “Never give up” is very apt in this case because it wasn’t long before everyone (except Kit, Chayse, Akaisha and I) were up and surfing the sand! Kit managed to master the sand sled and had a great time following the others as they traversed down the dunes. Chayse spent most of his time sliding down on his bottom, but seemed to have a ball anyway.

Amber on the sand sled

Thrills.............

...and spills!

 

 

 

 

 

 

We stayed at a lovely campsite called Woahink. It was situated right on some sand dunes, so the kids managed to continue their sandboarding and I managed to do 4 loads of washing!

Walking up to see the kids behind the Campground.

Akaisha and Kaitlin and a beautiful sunset.

Amber mastering the art of sandboarding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kit about to descend on his sand sled

Flynn enjoying the experience.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kaitlin heading downhill

What a setting to try this sport in.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The next morning before leaving, the kids had another session of sandboarding. The injury list continued to grow. The day before Jai had hit his head and nursed a headache for a while. Trev had fallen hard and hit his ribs (which ended up being sore for another two weeks) and Kaitlin managed to twist her ankle and needed me to rescue her across miles of sand dunes (I’m sure it wasn’t that far, but supporting a teenage daughter who is a foot taller than yourself as she hops back to camp certainly made it feel that way!). In case anyone’s wondering, all injuries sustained have now gone and good health returned.

A lake near the campground.

Goodbye to our campsite

 

 

 

 

 

 

We dropped the boards back in town, then continued South. We stopped at Coos Bay where we made the decision to continue along the coast rather than go inland to see the Wildlife Park. Went sightseeing along the way and finally stopped at at a place called Gold beach. It was right on the beach (as well as in town) and was also in the hazardous Tsunami zone. You can see where the next blog might be heading, but I’ll leave it up to Trev to talk about the topic of Tsunamis in the next blog. Until then………….

Campsite in town, but on the beach called Gold Beach.

A small lighthouse near our site.

Categories: Family Travel Blog | 3 Comments

From Washington to Oregon……..

Arriving in Portland, Oregon

The city of Portland

A street in Portland....beautiful "Fall" colours

 

 

 

 

 

We left the friendly town of Kelso, Washington and drove 20 minutes to arrive in Portland, Oregon. This seemed to be a pretty city, reinforced by the gorgeous Japanese Gardens in the centre of the city. We parked near a pretty cool playground, which was filled with young children and their parents. There was also some great artwork scattered around, created with natural materials.

You think it would only be the young 'uns who enjoy the playground!!!

A "natural" art sculpture

Akaisha and Cathy enjoying the art in nature.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Japanese Gardens were awesome, and if Trev had his way, I would be showing all 120 of his photos………..but alas…………I can only show a few!

Entrance to the Japanese Garden

Buddha and the 7 tigers

Koi ponds

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Gardens were very well set up with activities for the kids to do (great way of keeping them occupied so they didn’t get bored). We found the gardens very peaceful and relaxing and could have stayed there all day.

Waterfalls

Blue Heron statues

Stream meandering slowly.

 

 

 

 

 

 

As it was, we took a few hours to see everything. Everything in a Japanese Garden is about balance, harmony, space, odd numbers, art form, creativity and the flow of life. Every rock is carefully placed to represent something or balance another object in the garden. I think Trev would like to create an area in his own garden someday that reflects this beautiful Japanese Garden.

Simple artistry

Symmetrical harmony

Tower representing the chakras of the body.

After visiting the garden and getting our fill of the peace and tranquility we crave at the moment, we drove onto the Oregon Aquarium. I chose to stay inside and “spring “clean with Akaisha whilst the rest of the family went inside. It’s amazing how cleaning can be “therapeutic” after spending so much time with 8 other people. It gave me at least two hours to myself. But as a result I am not the best person to tell you about the experiences of seeing the aquarium….so Amber is going to take over the writing of the blog…………

Looking through the jaws of a shark.

Kit and Chayse playing hide and seek

Aquarium for a Day
Wow, what a day at the Oregon Coast Aquarium, thanks to Mum and Dad that we got to go.
While Mum and Akaisha stayed in the RV to do some spring cleaning (but not in Spring), we were on our way to the aquarium.

Amber, Jai and Kit

A seal


 

The Aquarium was half inside and half outside. On the outside, there was artificial rock and some of the animals like seals, sea lions, otters, birds and vultures. I don’t know why there were birds in an aquarium, but they were still interesting.

Artificial rock

A type of seabird

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

On the outside, with all of the animals, there was also a kiddies playground. It was made of stone animals which we climbed on and slid down.

Amber on a tortoise

Kit on a dolphin

Chayse on a tortoise

Flynn in a zen-like pose

Jai doing pushups on a tortoise

Kaitlin joins the crew

We watched the otters breaking open clams and shells. It was very funny watching them roll over and over.

Feeding the otters

Kit watching the otters

On the balcony outside watching the birds


On the inside, there were jellyfish, fish, piranas, clams, sea animals, alligators, crabs and a touch pool.
I liked the fish tunnels which showed all the different types of fish, sharks, stingrays, rocks and coral.

Kit, Jai and Amber looking through the windows of the aquarium.

Variety of fish

My favourite thing on the inside was the touch pool because you could touch sea anoemas and clams and watch them close up.
 

The touch Pool was a favourite

Jellyfish galore

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We liked to feel them. Some were very sticky and we had to pull them off our fingers. The Aquarium was really fun and I hope you enjoyed my blog post.
By Amber
 

Our Yurt

The RV parked near the Yurt

Inside the Yurt

 

 

 

 

 

 

After leaving the Oregon Aquarium, we didn’t have much time to find a campsite, so drove to a nearby place called South Beach State Park. It turned out to be lovely and we even booked a Yurt for the night to give each other a little breathing space. Trev ran a quiz night with the kids whilst I read quietly in the RV with Akaisha sleeping.

The teams take their game.......

.......very seriously!!

Trev also taking this very seriously ....with his glass of red wine!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We didn’t have to worry about the kids venturing too far with signs like these posted around the camp grounds.
 

Tsunami signs keep us on our toes.

Sign warning of a cougar sighting.

Map to California (we're in Los Angeles now)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Categories: Family Travel Blog | 6 Comments

My Kelso Highschool Experience – By Kaitlin

Nearly 2 weeks ago, we arrived in Washington State, America.  We were there to visit my friend Tiara who had joined me at Bunbury Senior High School for the first half of this year. She had spoken with her high school and they said that I was able to join Tiara in classes for however long I wished.

Olivia and I with the "yellow" school bus.

A super sneaky photo at school.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

This is only half of the Cafeteria area. (when it's empty)

Kelso High

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

On Day number one(Tuesday) I woke at 6am. It was way, way too early. Dad walked me to Tiaras and we went on our way to school. Kelso High school has no uniform so when I arrived I was quite excited to see so many cheerleaders and many other ‘stereotypes’.  Tiara immediately introduced me to many of her friends and many people introduced themselves to me. The classes were as follows:

Drama- the joy of being alone on stage having to act out something to a full American class,

Spanish– which I knew absolutely none of, but I did find it amusing how the teacher used a microphone just because he liked it.

Language arts(English)- Learnt about alternate perspective and wrote a story.

Lunch– spent sitting in the Cafeteria socialising and buying lunch.

Biology– Did stuff about stuff which I don’t remember.

Health– had fun. Was a cruisy class and made more friends.

Math- Which I understood nothing. Tiara is obviously extremely smart ‘cause the class was the grade above hers then extended specialist…

Tiara, Kaitlyn and me

Maddy, Courtney and Kaitlyn

Tiara and I in the school bathrooms.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Zac and Kyle

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In most classes I was nicknamed ‘Australia’. I often had kids asking me to say words like chihahua, banana, and Ryan Shekler.  I never realised that when we ‘Aussies talk’, we often miss out letters in our words such as the ‘r’ in car. We kinda say caaa, and the Americans say every individual letter like c.a.rr.

After school on Tuesday and Wednesday Tiara had Drivers Education, even though she is only 15.    So I stayed at her house and chilled with her sister Destinny, sat on facebook and cleaned Tiara’s bedroom

On Thursday, the school day was knows as a ‘short day’ where school started at 10.30am instead of 8am. Tiara, Kaitlyn(Friend of Tiaras), Kyle and a few others and I walked to a place called Dennys for Breakfast (I prefer the term ‘Dunnies). Tiara and I ordered pancakes and the hugest ones came out about 10 minutes later. Only eating four of the eight, and drinking two hot chocolates which the waitress kept refilling, we waddled to school.

Pancakes for brekky at Dennys

Most people knew me as ‘Australia’. The day played out much as the first.  Being asked to say words, making new friends,  etc.  Then after school we went back to Tiara’s and went longboarding.  Tiara was quite happy that I had a longboard, because it’s not a very popular sport in Washington because of the weather. We stayed out ‘till it was dark and then made our way in because freaky people slowly started around Kelso.

Friday was no school at all, so being Tiara and Kaitlin, we just slept in and then relaxed all morning. Then in the afternoon, Tiara took me to Burger King for the first time. It was quite nice just to relax and socialise. After we ate we walked to Kelso High school as they had a ‘Football’ game – which to me, looked just like rugby with all the padding and stuff. All the Kelso High students stood in the grandstand and socialised while the cheerleaders cheered and the players played.

Burger King

Burger King for the first time.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kelso High Footy Game Cheerleaders

Kelso High sign advertising the Football match

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

After the game, we started talking to some girls who made it quite obvious that I was Australian. Before long I had a large group of guys who wanted me to speak and talk. Then before I knew it I was surrounded with guys taking photos of/with me and giving me hugs, quoting each other “I’m actually hugging an Australian, omg omg omg.”  Then as we left more people came up. So finally we were on our way home. I stayed one last night, then, in the morning Amy, Tiara and Destinny had to go visit Tiaras brother and we had to leave Washington, on our way through Oregon to California.

Tiara and I at the Football game

The Waldron and Howitt family

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Waldron’s were very friendly and loving towards me and I appreciate so much them taking me into their home and giving me some incredible experiences, such as socialising in a cafeteria, going to an American school, meeting heaps of wonderful people, observing a real ‘football’ match and having a taste of the American Life. They were always so nice and a great energy to be around and I consider them my American family 😀

I am extremely keen to return to Kelso and Kelso High in a couple of years and visit many of my new lifelong friends, especially Tiara.

The End

Categories: Family Travel Blog | 14 Comments

New friends, Volcanoes and Beaches……

We finally made it to a place called Kelso. It became part of our itinerary when Kaitlin arranged to meet up with her friend Tiara (who had lived for 6 months in Australia). I had been liaising with Amy, Tiara’s Mum, and it had been arranged for Kaitlin to go to school with Tiara for a few days. Kaitlin was ecstatic to be going to an American school AND hanging with teenagers her own age. Kaitlin has always had good taste in friends, so it is an added bonus when the rest of the family are as nice as the friend. We camped at an RV Park just minutes from Tiara’s house. Amy had warned us that it rains a lot in Washington, and the weather obviously wanted to prove Amy right. We met the Waldron family, minus the Dad (Layne was in Peru for work) and brother (Camden was at University).

Kaitlin with her friend Tiara.

Amy, Akaisha, Destinny, Amber, Cathy and Flynn

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amber loved their dog, Angel.............

.....as did Kit!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kaitlin went to school with Tiara in the morning whilst we chilled a little, got wet in the rain, and did our washing. (Yes, those mundane chores do need to be done even when travelling around a beautiful country). That evening we went for tea to Tiara’s family’s house, and it wasn’t long before we felt ike we had known everyone for years. The hot tub completed a lovely evening. We said goodbye to our eldest who we wouldn’t see for a few days (funnily enough, there were no tears from Kaitlin!!!)

We enjoyed a deicious dinner with the Waldron family

...and the kids even managed a "hot tub" experience!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tiara was left holding the baby.............

....when the sweets (desserts) arrived.

And Angel let us know when it was time for bed!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The next day we headed out on a sightseeing adventure to see Mt St Helens Volcano. It had erupted in this area back in 1980 on the 18th May (on Trev’s birthday). Jai did a little bit of research and I have included what he has to say about Mount St Helens.

At the first of three Visitors Centres for Mount St Helens

Photos of the devastation the volcano caused.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

This legendary volcano of Washington had thousands of people in awe and disbelief when it exploded on May 18th 1980, and sent a billowing cloud of ash 60,000  feet into the air!

The landscape surrounding the volcano was changed dramatically, as the whole North face of Mount St Helens was blown off, sending one of the biggest landslides recorded, cascading down the mountain at speeds of more that 155miles/hr!

Below is the stump of a massive tree that lived 9 miles away from the volcano.) Travelling 300 mph (480km per hour), the lateral blast reached this tree in about one minute, snapping the trunk as if it were a matchstick.

What was left of a massive tree 9 miles away.

Mud slides from the volcano are still evident today (behind the children).

The topography was changed forever

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A nearby lake –Spirit Lake-  was completely transformed, covered in a deep layer of ash and debris, just like the rest of the land.

There was a total of 58 human deaths that day and the following few days, and thousands of animals were fried.

Overall, the exploding of Mount St Helens was devastating, but life soon returned to the blast zone. Forests grew through the flattened land and animals returned. But the explosion of 1980 was never forgotten and the landscape will never be the same.

By Jai

Mount St Helen in the background

Silhouetted against Mt St Helen (after watching a movie about the volcano)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We were lucky to see the mountain with all the cloud around.

A small scale model of Mt St Helen showing the path the lava took after erupting.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A Volcano erupting, as depicted by Kit.

Chayse's version of events at Mt St Helen.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

On the way back down, we came across the Big Foot, so the children couldn’t resist being photographed with the “Legend” himself!! Next door was what remained of an A frame house that was half buried by the ensuing mudslide after Mt St Helen erupted.

Flynn and Amber in front of "Big Foot"

Jai enjoying the legend of the "Big Foot"

A frame covered by the mudslide when Mt St Helen erupted

 

 

 

From mountains to the coast. We covered many miles, but wanted to go to Longbeach and get a taste of the beach again. We travelled south of Kelso into Oregon state where we travelled along a very scenic road taking us to a town called Astoria. We actually stopped here to do some shopping, but heard the “barking” of what sounded like seals…..and we had to investigate! At the harbour we found a colony of sea lions basking along the piers where the boats are moored.

The harbour crew leave lifejackets for young tykes to wear on the jetty.

Taking a closer look at the Sea Lions

An even closer look at them!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

From there, we headed across the harbour from Oregon back to Washington where we then followed the coast line and along the peninsula. It was so good to see a beach again……….and as luck would have it, this was supposedly the “Longest Beach in the World.” We didn’t care what title it had, we were just glad to see the ocean!

Parking on the "Longest Beach in the World"

Looks like the boys are recreating Mt St Helen crater!

Beautiful messages in the sand.

 

 

 

 

 

 

How can I not cuddle this!

Kit having a helicopter ride with Dad

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

After camping at an RV place near the beach, we travelled along the peninsula more, discovering quaint little book stores and a lovely art gallery run by a beautiful soul called Cynthia. We had a great discussion about art, the beach, what inspires artists etc, and we left knowing a little more about this area and having seen some wonderful artwork from a variety of local artists. Cynthia also had the honour of winning this year’s art competition for the Kite Festival with a beautiful water colour painting. Flying kites in this town is a big thing and they even have a kite museum.

With Cynthia at the Art Gallery in a tiny town on the Penisula.

Amber outside the Art Gallery

Cute as a button! Maybe I need a water colour painting of this!

 

 

 

 

 

 

We headed back to the beach to walk along the boardwalk and look for a whale skeleton, but the kids (besides Chayse and Akaisha) were more interested in digging in the sand again.

More digging..........

....and more digging.....

...and more!

 

 

 

 

 

Walking on the boardwalk.

Looking at the whale skeleton

Heading back along the coast.

 

 

 

 

 

We left the coast and headed back to Kelso where we were back in time to see a Football match between Kelso High and another Highschool team. Whilst Kelso High didn’t win, there was lots of atmosphere with the cheerleaders, the band and of course, the players themselves.

Watching a local Football match.

Cheerleaders, Band Musicians and Footballers.

The game in progress.

Running through the flag at halftime.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We spent the last part of the evening with Amy, Tiara and Destinny (and Angel!). We can’t thank them enough for their kindness, hospitality and generosity in making Kaitlin’s and our stay in Kelso so much fun.

The Howitts with the Waldrons

"I say, I say....I had a fine time, a fine time indeed!"

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The next blog I put up with be written by Kaitlin, giving her account of going to an American Highschool. Stay tuned….

Categories: Family Travel Blog | 11 Comments

From Montana to Idaho to Washington…..

After leaving Yellowstone National Park into Montana, we still followed some very pretty country until we found our way to a town (or city) called Missoula. This was our “sliding doors” part of our journey. Do we head north to the Glacier National Park, or do we head West toward Washington?

Lovely secenery in Montana

Entering Northern part of Idaho

 

 

 

 

 

 

As you can see, heading West won out, not for any other reason that we were conscious of how much time we have left, and as the weather had been quite cold with forecast of more rain and possible snow, we decided that heading in a westerly direction will take us to the coast and warmer weather. The Glacier National Park would have been awesome as we had heard such wonderful reports about it. But that may have to be for another time……..

The clouds were low around the mountains in Idaho.

Made it to Washington much to Kaitlin's delight.

Great to see the wind being harnessed for electricity.

 

 

 

 

 

 

We drove through Montana, into the northern part of Idaho, where we experienced some amazing scenery as well. We were so high up at one point that the clouds were lower than we were! It rained a fair bit as we travelled, but eventually we arrived in Spokane in Washington, wlere we camped for the night. We had some lovey family time whilst sitting outside eating tea and telling stories.

Having fun on the playground at the KOA in Spokane.

Trevor chilling out with a cuppa.

Gorgeous evening

 

 

 

 

 

 

We headed off again the next morning, shopped along the way, then made camp at Ellensburg (not far from Seattle). It was a nice KOA campsite, with some beautiful RV’s parked there. One lady, called Carol, who was parked near us, let us have a look inside her RV. This one was pretty flash indeed, and had three huge slideouts. When you walked inside, it was like being inside a house. Boy, this RV would have fitted all of our family very well indeed. Asked her if she wanted to swap, but for some reason, she declined. Her gorgeous dog, Shaltz, kept our kids entertained, as did the Games room, which had a table tennis table and air hockey game.

The clouds went below the clouds.

Entering Seattle in Washington

The Boeing Building where all the Boeing jets are made.

 

 

 

 

 

 

The next day we arrived in Seattle, Washington. It is a very pretty city and we decided to go to the city centre in the morning, so we booked into a campground first. Kaitlin would be meeting her friend Tiara, who she met in Australia, and going to school with her for a few days. So, off to the shops we went (to find suitable attire). Apparently, it was the Supermall of the Great North West. We split up (can you imagine Trevor wanting to go clothes shopping with Kaitlin!?). We shopped for clothes, whilst the others had fun looking in Halloween stores and going in a fun centre.

Shopping at the Super Mall

The kids inside a Halloween shop

Trying on Halloween mask

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Flynn trampolining with a harness

Randall Lee with Akaisha. Going to Australia is on his bucket list.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

After dinner, we returned to our campsite and had a enlightening chat with a lovely guy called Randall Lee. He had travelled a fair bit in the US and was a “Master Carpenter” by trade. People like him are very rare, so he was very interesting to talk to, and gave us a lot of advice about which places would be good to see as we make our way down the West coast of Amercia and then across the country back to Pennsylvania. I asked if he had been to Australia, and he said, “It’s on my bucket list!” I hope you get to cross that one off your list Randall.

Driving in the heart of Seattle

Seattle Waterfront

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We left the next morning and headed into Seattle. There is so much to see and do here, but we had to choose, so off to the famous Pike Markets we went. They call this the Soul of Seattle, and I can see why. There were many interesting characters and a myriad of local art/craft shops, book stores, gift stores and of course, food markets.

In the Pike Markets

Just some of the market stalls

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Fish markets were an interesting place to be because it seemed to be the hub of all the activity. Cheery, vocal Fish mongers would yell out when somebody purchased soem seafood, then throw it from one fish monger to another, until it landed in the customers hands. As we wandered past, one of the guys eyes lit up and he yelled, “Are you Morman?” I laughed and said “No”. “Are you Catholic?” “Yes, but that’s not why we have so many children!” “Do you have your own TV show yet?” He asked. “We’re Australian, not American” I answered. He laughed. Everyone around us was enjoying the banter….and that’s really what this place was about, a hive of activity with people interacting, having fun and clearly enjoying the atmosphere.

The famous Fish Market

Trev loved this section.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We found a place to eat some lunch, then headed out as we had a time limit on our parking.

We found a corner in a busy area to eat some lunch.

The view from the market windows.

The city of Seattle from the Highway.

 

 

 

 

From Seattle, we headed South, towards a little town called Kelso, where Kaitlin’s friend awaited……

 

Categories: Family Travel Blog | 6 Comments